Red Drum (Redfish)

Red drum, also known as channel bass, redfish, spottail bass or simply reds, are a fish found in the Atlantic Ocean from Massachusetts to Florida and in the Gulf of Mexico from Florida to northern Mexico. They typically have a copper-red coloration with a dark spot near the base of their tail fin. Red drum are valued for their tasty flesh and are popular among recreational fishermen.

Appearance

Red drum have a relatively typical appearance for members of the Sciaenidae family. They have a elongated, compressed body with a slightly forked tail. The most distinguishing feature of red drum is the large black spot near the base of the tail fin on both sides of the fish. The spot is used by anglers to distinguish red drum from other members of the Sciaenidae family, such as black drum (Pogonias cromis), which lack these spots. The base of the tail fin is usually slightly concave. The anal fin has 3-6 rays and is shorter than the second dorsal fin. The second dorsal fin and the caudal fin are both rounded. The pectoral fins are also rounded and do not extend past the base of the pelvic fins. The coloration of red drum varies depending on age and habitat, but they are typically a coppery-red color with silver sides. The belly is usually white or pale yellow.

Size and Location

Red drum grow to a relatively large size, with older fish reaching lengths of up to four feet (1.2 meters) and weights of up to 50 pounds (23 kilograms). They typically live for 20-30 years. Red drum are found in the coastal waters of the Atlantic Ocean from Massachusetts to Florida, and in the Gulf of Mexico from Florida to northern Mexico. They are most commonly found in estuaries, bays, and lagoons. However, they have also been known to enter freshwater rivers and lakes.

What do they eat?

Red drum are opportunistic feeders and will eat a variety of different prey items. Their diet typically consists of crabs, shrimp, squid, small fish, and small mollusks. Red drum typically feed on the bottom of their habitats, using their sense of smell to locate prey items.

Taste and How to Catch

Red drum are popular among recreational fishermen and are considered good table fare. They are typically caught with hook and line, but can also be caught with nets. Red drum are managed by state and federal governments in the United States. In 2007, the red drum was named the official saltwater fish of the state of Texas.

Additional Questions

Is there a difference between redfish and red drum?

In local dialects and regional vernacular, fish names can often vary. However, according to technical classifications such as species identification, there is no difference between a redfish and a red drum. Both terms refer to the same marine creature, known scientifically as Sciaenops ocellatus. The choice of name really comes down to regional preferences or traditional use in your specific area.

What is a red drum fish similar to?

For anyone who delights in seafood, the taste and texture of the fish is a major factor to consider. The red drum fish is a gastronomic delight known for its mild, sweet flavor, firm flesh and large, moist flakes. This makes it somewhat akin to the Red Snapper in terms of taste and texture. If you are a fan of the latter, chances are, you’ll like the red drum fish as well. It’s a fantastic choice for cooking enthusiasts looking to experiment with different types of seafood dinners.

How old is a 30 inch redfish?

Looking to gauge the age of a redfish by its length? A 30-inch redfish would be typically around 4 years old. Up until they reach this length, redfish are typically an inshore species. Post that, they migrate to the nearshore areas. These fish are astounding spawners, producing tens of millions of eggs. Their spawning occurs from August through December, which often takes place in passes, inlets and lagoon estuaries throughout various state waters. This understanding of their life cycle is crucial for their successful conservation, and thus, the continuation of our fishing tales.

Are red drum fish freshwater or saltwater?

The habitat of the red drum fish is an interesting one as they belong to the exclusive group of marine species that can actually survive in both salty and fresh water. While Red Drums don’t have the ability to reproduce in freshwater, we find that this fish is often stocked in certain selective lakes and waterways. This effort is made to provide a unique and rewarding experience to anglers and cater to their love for reeling in this fantastic saltwater fish in freshwater environment.

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